"refren" meaning in All languages combined

See refren on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Head templates: {{head|sq|noun||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}||{{{def2}}}||{{{4}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|head=|sort=}} refren m, {{sq-noun|m}} refren m Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|refren|refrene|refreni|refrenet|refren|refrene|refrenin|refrenet|refreni|refreneve|refrenit|refreneve|refrenesh}}, {{sq-ndecl-table|p=refrene|psh=refrenesh|pt=refrenet|pve=refreneve|pvet=refreneve|s=refren|sa=refreni|sacc=|si=refreni|sin=refrenin|sit=refrenit}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], refren [indefinite, nominative, singular], refreni [definite, nominative, singular], refrene [indefinite, nominative, plural], refrenet [definite, nominative, plural], refren [accusative, indefinite, singular], refrenin [accusative, definite, singular], refrene [accusative, indefinite, plural], refrenet [accusative, definite, plural], refreni [dative, indefinite, singular], refrenit [dative, definite, singular], refreneve [dative, indefinite, plural], refreneve [dative, definite, plural], refreni [ablative, indefinite, singular], refrenit [ablative, definite, singular], refrenesh [ablative, indefinite, plural], refreneve [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. chorus, refrain Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-refren-sq-noun-rx6eb9v7 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈrɛ.frɛn/
Rhymes: -ɛfrɛn Etymology: Borrowed from French refrain. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|fr:refrain|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "refrain", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "refren", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="refren"> Borrowed from French refrain. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} refren m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], refren [nominative, singular], refreny [nominative, plural], refrenu [genitive, singular], refrenów [genitive, plural], refrenowi [dative, singular], refrenom [dative, plural], refren [accusative, singular], refreny [accusative, plural], refrenem [instrumental, singular], refrenami [instrumental, plural], refrenie [locative, singular], refrenach [locative, plural], refrenie [singular, vocative], refreny [plural, vocative]
  1. chorus, refrain Tags: inanimate, masculine

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French refrain. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|refrain}} Borrowed from French refrain Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|refrene}} refren n (plural refrene) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=refrenelor|gpi=refrene|gsd=refrenului|gsi=refren|n=|npd=refrenele|npi=refrene|nsd=refrenul|nsi=refren|vp=refrenelor|vs=refrenule}} Forms: refrene [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], refren [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], refrenul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], refrene [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], refrenele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], refren [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], refrenului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], refrene [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], refrenelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], refrenule [singular, vocative], refrenelor [plural, vocative]
  1. chorus (repeated part of a song) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-refren-ro-noun-xYTR0hWU Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /rěfreːn/
Head templates: {{sh-noun|rèfrēn|m-in}} rèfrēn m inan (Cyrillic spelling рѐфре̄н) Forms: rèfrēn [canonical, inanimate, masculine], рѐфре̄н [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], rèfrēn [nominative, singular], refreni [nominative, plural], refréna [genitive, singular], refrena [genitive, plural], refrenu [dative, singular], refrenima [dative, plural], refren [accusative, singular], refrene [accusative, plural], refrene [singular, vocative], refreni [plural, vocative], refrenu [locative, singular], refrenima [locative, plural], refrenom [instrumental, singular], refrenima [instrumental, plural]
  1. refrain (of a song)
    Sense id: en-refren-sh-noun-xZkp1NsN Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreneve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreneve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreneve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "10": "{{{4}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{3}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{def2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "refren m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "refren m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "refren",
        "10": "refreneve",
        "11": "refrenit",
        "12": "refreneve",
        "13": "refrenesh",
        "2": "refrene",
        "3": "refreni",
        "4": "refrenet",
        "5": "refren",
        "6": "refrene",
        "7": "refrenin",
        "8": "refrenet",
        "9": "refreni"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "p": "refrene",
        "psh": "refrenesh",
        "pt": "refrenet",
        "pve": "refreneve",
        "pvet": "refreneve",
        "s": "refren",
        "sa": "refreni",
        "sacc": "",
        "si": "refreni",
        "sin": "refrenin",
        "sit": "refrenit"
      },
      "name": "sq-ndecl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chorus, refrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-refren-sq-noun-rx6eb9v7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:refrain",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"refrain\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"refren\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"refren\">\nBorrowed from French refrain.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French refrain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "refren m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧fren"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "re‧fren"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chorus, refrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-refren-pl-noun-rx6eb9v7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɛ.frɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfrɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "refrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French refrain",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French refrain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "refrene"
      },
      "expansion": "refren n (plural refrene)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "refrenelor",
        "gpi": "refrene",
        "gsd": "refrenului",
        "gsi": "refren",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "refrenele",
        "npi": "refrene",
        "nsd": "refrenul",
        "nsi": "refren",
        "vp": "refrenelor",
        "vs": "refrenule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chorus (repeated part of a song)"
      ],
      "id": "en-refren-ro-noun-xYTR0hWU",
      "links": [
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rèfrēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рѐфре̄н",
      "links": [
        [
          "рѐфре̄н",
          "рефрен"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rèfrēn",
      "links": [
        [
          "rèfrēn",
          "refren#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refréna",
      "links": [
        [
          "refréna",
          "refrena#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rèfrēn",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "rèfrēn m inan (Cyrillic spelling рѐфре̄н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "re",
        "fren"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refrain (of a song)"
      ],
      "id": "en-refren-sh-noun-xZkp1NsN",
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rěfreːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreneve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreneve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreneve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "10": "{{{4}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{3}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{def2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "refren m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "refren m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "refren",
        "10": "refreneve",
        "11": "refrenit",
        "12": "refreneve",
        "13": "refrenesh",
        "2": "refrene",
        "3": "refreni",
        "4": "refrenet",
        "5": "refren",
        "6": "refrene",
        "7": "refrenin",
        "8": "refrenet",
        "9": "refreni"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "p": "refrene",
        "psh": "refrenesh",
        "pt": "refrenet",
        "pve": "refreneve",
        "pvet": "refreneve",
        "s": "refren",
        "sa": "refreni",
        "sacc": "",
        "si": "refreni",
        "sin": "refrenin",
        "sit": "refrenit"
      },
      "name": "sq-ndecl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chorus, refrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:refrain",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"refrain\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"refren\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"refren\">\nBorrowed from French refrain.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French refrain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "refren m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧fren"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "re‧fren"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Polish entries with etymon",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from French",
        "Polish terms derived from French",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛfrɛn",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛfrɛn/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chorus, refrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɛ.frɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfrɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "refrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French refrain",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French refrain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "refrene"
      },
      "expansion": "refren n (plural refrene)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "refrenelor",
        "gpi": "refrene",
        "gsd": "refrenului",
        "gsi": "refren",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "refrenele",
        "npi": "refrene",
        "nsd": "refrenul",
        "nsi": "refren",
        "vp": "refrenelor",
        "vs": "refrenule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chorus (repeated part of a song)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rèfrēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рѐфре̄н",
      "links": [
        [
          "рѐфре̄н",
          "рефрен"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rèfrēn",
      "links": [
        [
          "rèfrēn",
          "refren#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refréna",
      "links": [
        [
          "refréna",
          "refrena#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rèfrēn",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "rèfrēn m inan (Cyrillic spelling рѐфре̄н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "re",
        "fren"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refrain (of a song)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rěfreːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for refren meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, refren/Serbo-Croatian section declension",
  "path": [
    "refren"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "refren",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.